How To Manage Onion Farming

Over and above if you want to get the right pricing for your farm produce then you should ensure that you choose a good location for vegetable farm choose good breedsseeds that will guarantee bountiful harvest cut the cost of running your farm to the barest minimum and of course try as much as possible to attract buyers to your farm as against taking your farm produce to the market to source for buyers. Give your onions about 1 inch 25 cm of water per week and supplement with a nitrogen fertilizer once a month for nutrients.

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For sowing the bulbs in rows 20 kg to 25 kg seed is enough for a 1-hectare field.

How to manage onion farming. Bottom Line in Onion Farming- As this vegetable has. What Kind of Soil Suits for Onion Farming. Onions are ranked number one among the top ten vegetables produced in the state of Georgia.

Irrigation is usually required for stand establishment of onions following direct-seeding or transplanting but onion seedlings do not use much water early in the season3 Water use by onion plants increases as the plants grow with maximum water use during. Seed Rate for Organic Onion Growing For common big onions 8 to 10 kg seed is enough for growing seedlingshectare consisting of 100 to 110 beds of 3m X 06m size each. Onion farming can be done over a wide variety of soil including sandy loam soils to clayed loam soils with the facility of good drainage.

Other farming inputs required for onion farming business include herbicides for effective weed control at your farm. The crop should be kept weed free for good bulb yield. Cool wet weather favor this insect while hot dry weather is detrimental to its survival.

Pesticides and fungicides are required for protecting your bulb onions plants against insects and fungi. There are 3 generations of onion maggot per season. Onions are easy to grow and make good additions to many dishes when chopped and cooked.

Onion farming is a worthy venture since its possible to grow onions throughout the year via irrigation. Nursery management and transplanting are hence the most important steps in onion cultivation. Soil test with accredited laboratories is advised.

For the transplanted onion pre-emergence application of Oxyfluorfen Goal 015-025 kg aiha or Fluchloralin Basalin 10kgha or Pendimethalin Stomp 35 lha combined with one hand weeding was found effective in both Kharif and Rabi seasons. Onion farming is a worthy venture since its possible to grow onions throughout the year via irrigation. In 2015 onions ranked 1st in terms of farm gate value generating 138 million equivalent to 136 percent of the total vegetable farm gate value of 102 billion Table 17.

Onion Farming Instructional Video Module 2. Pest Management Guidelines Onion and Garlic University of Californias official guidelines for pest monitoring techniques pesticides and nonpesticide alternatives for managing pests in agriculture. The first generation is often the largest and most damaging.

However like most plants they do have certain conditions they prefer. Soil test with accredited laboratories is advised. Area Preparation Direct Seedling Transplanting Farm ManagementWatch the full module here.

However red loam soils to black soils sandy loam soils with good organic content are considered as the best suitable for onion farming for optimum production. Marketing in Onion Farming- Graded onions can transported to local markets or there are many local agents who buy the crop in bulk. Weed control and management of Onion plantation.

The ideal pH is 58 to 68. Onions perform well in well drained fertile sandy loam non-compacted soils. Yield of Onion or Onion- Generally Onion yield depends on many factors like soil climate cultivar and other farm management practicesOn an average the crop yields about 14 to18 tonesha in 5 months.

For onions 10 to 12 quintal bulblets are necessary for planting one hectare. Conditions for Onion Farming. This money will go to ploughing the land.

Nursery Management For one acre of onion plantation seedlings can be prepared in. The ideal pH is 58 to 68. Onions perform well in well drained fertile sandy loam non-compacted soils.

Georgia produces primarly short-day sweet Vidalia onions. Whichever you choose to plan you can expect your onions to take between 3 and 4 months to reach maturity and become ready for harvesting. For one hectare of onions you will need around KES 100000 capital.

Immediately after planting add a light layer of mulch between each plant to lock in moisture and block out weeds. For instance raised beds or rows are the best for onions. Use of sets small onion bulbs Larvae emerge crawl beneath the leaf sheath and enter the bulb.

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