Under crop intensification the front line demonstrations on summer green gram were conducted at farmers field in Bathinda district to. As well as for seed treatment chemicals like Thiram etc.
Green Gram Growing And Cultivation Practices Asia Farming
There is no need for fine seedbed preparation and 1 or 2 ploughings followed harrowing is adequate for this crop.
How to cultivate green gram. Leave the container in a warm spot and the beans should sprout within a day or so. Mostly Green gram cultivation is done on the basis of basic fertility of soil If available apply the 7-10 tonne of FYM 15 days before the sowing Apply 15 kg of nitrogen and 30 to 40 kg of phosphorous at the time of sowing. But well-drained loamy to sandy-loam soils is considered good for growing green gram.
Eggs are laid on the under surface of leaves terminal shoots and flower buds. Irrigation in Green Gram Cultivation. It is a polyphagous infesting gram lablab safflower chillies groundnut tobacco cotton etc.
Manuring is done with 15-20 kg N and 40-50kg P2O2 per hectare. Land should be prepared to a medium tilth before planting and early enough so that planting can start immediately after the rain starts. Just soak the beans for 7 to 8 hours then place them in the container.
Green Gram can be cultivated in a wide range of soils from black cotton soils in North India red laterite soils in South India and sandy soils in Rajasthan. For best production of Green Gram One should select the soil like well-drained loamy to sandy loam soil. Greenish white with brown head.
A spacing of 25cm between rows may be adopted. Green gram does not require large quantities of fertilizer as it is a leguminous crop and most farmers had neither used fertilizer nor. It can be cultivated on wide range of soil.
Flowering and pod filling are the critical stages for irrigation. Water on sunny days so that the moisture does not soak the foliage. Larval duration is15 20 days.
Water bean plants that are planted in your garden daily. The various aspects such as crop diversification crop intensification and cropping pattern can enhance the income of the farmers. How to grow gram plant Hydroponically ll How To Grow CHANA ka saag in water without SoilAnkitTerraceGardeningHydroponicGardening_____.
Avoid planting green gram for more than one season because toxic residues and disease organisms from the previous green gram crop may affect the following crop adversely. Water plants in the morning and skip watering on cloudy or rainy days. The kharif crop is sown in June July where as rabi crop in September October.
There is no-tillage is required for the green gram crop which is used as rice fallow Relay Crop as the seed is broadcasted in standing crop of Rice about a week before its harvest. The seed is sown broadcast or in drilled in furrows behind the plough. The green gram plants can be grown on a wide range of soil types.
So for 8 kilograms of seeds farmer may have to incur Rs1200. Irrigation interval should be 8-10 days in summer. It needs around 6-8 kilograms of seeds to sow in one acre field.
Soil requirement in Green Gram Cultivation. Saline and water logged soils are not good for green gram cultivation. Gives best result when grown on well drained loamy to sandy-loam soils.
Under agro well -yala Green gram Group No. Avoid water logging soils and saline soils as they are not suitable for green gram cultivation. Apply the fertilizer 2-3 cms deep below the seed.
The freshly laid eggs were milky white in colour and oval in outline dorsoventrally flattened and glued to the surface. Weeding and harvesting are the most labour consuming operations in green gram and carrying out these operations at the proper time may result in a higher productivity. You can easily sprout green gram inside of a container with a lid.
Being kharif crop green gram is not required irrigation unless there is dry spell during the kharif season. Saline and water logged soils are not suitable for cultivation. For doubling the income of the farmers the central as well as the state governments are focusing on the possible alternatives.
To purchase one kilo gram of seeds farmer need Rs150. In summer irrigation should be given according to soil type. You can also sprout green gram using a damp cloth.
FIELD ESTABLISHMENT Land preparation Plough and harrow the land Make ridges or flat beds according to the water supply Time of planting Maha wet season - mid September to October Yala dry season - March- April Green gram Group No. Green gram is cultivated on deep soils.
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