How Was Cotton Farming Harmful To The Soil

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The Better Cotton Initiative relies on six production principles and criteria to define their global cotton Standard.

How was cotton farming harmful to the soil. Despite the global area devoted to cotton cultivation remaining constant for the past 70 years cotton production has depleted and degraded the soil in many areas. 1 To control the numerous pests feeding on the cotton plant farmers have long relied on the heavy application of insecticides which. According to these Better Cotton is produced by farmers who.

Like other crops cotton farming can lead to land clearing soil erosion and contamination and loss of soil biodiversity. This is because instead of using synthetic fertilizers to stimulate plant growth organic cotton farmers use organic matter such as farmyard manure and compost to enrich and build healthy soils. Cotton workers on organic cotton farms are spared from health problems caused by chemicals in cotton farming.

Factory Farm Waste Contaminates Soils Animal wastefrom concentrated animal feeding operations CAFOs also known as factory farms spread on agricultural fields can contain harmful microbes and antibiotic and other pharmaceutical residues which can lead to antibiotic-resistant bacteriain soils. Soil Erosion and Degradation Cotton cultivation severely degrades soil quality. Irrigated cotton should be grown on medium black to deep black soil having a pH range between 6 to 8.

When the soil pH falls beyond this range soil. Soils higher in soil organic matter are better at holding water than soils. Sustainable cotton production can improve soil health including reducing greenhouse gas emissions through more sustainable practices.

Care for the health of the soil. As a result it doesnt poison the water soil or air and is even beneficial to the environment. Soil should have proper drainage.

The cotton farming is harmful to the soil because it is very easily infested by worms and to keep the crops safe and healthy a big amount of pesticides are used. Although there is large-scale adoption of Bt cotton by the farmers because of immediate financial gain there is concern that Bt crops release Bt toxins into the soil environment which reduces soil chemical and biological activities. The big amount of pesticides are washed away with the water into the soil the soil gets contaminated and also the underground waters and a big damage is done to the surrounding.

Minimize harmful crop protection practices viz. Cotton cultivation causes soil degradation and erosion as well as loss of forest area and other habitat. The majority of cotton production is still toxic thirsty and energy intensive.

Globally 35 million hectares of cotton are under cultivation. Importantly organic cotton farming does not allow the use of toxic chemicals or GMOs genetically modified organisms. Make a real impact Organic cotton is proven to deliver benefits for people and the environment - when it comes to making trustworthy sustainability claims about cotton nothing beats it.

150 cm to 200 cm rainfall is essential for cotton farming. However the majorities of such studies were mainly performed unde. Yield decreases are usually not severe until the soil pH drops below 55 to 52 on sandy loam and silt loam soils respectively or above 85 for western irrigated soils in the USA.

Organic cotton farming eschews synthetic chemicals as well as genetically engineered seed in favor of time-tested natural alternatives that ward off pests replenish and maintain soil fertility and generally optimize growing conditions without compromising the environment or our health. Cotton grows best in soil with a pH between 58 to 80. The rise of GM cotton is putting farmers livelihoods and choices at risk.

Organic cotton is cotton that is produced and certified to organic agricultural standards. Poorly managed soils can lead to the loss of soil fertility and declines in productivity. The depth of soil should not be less than 20 to 25 cm.

Its production sustains the health of soils ecosystems and people by using natural processes rather than artificial inputs. Organic cotton crop does not use harmful chemicals like synthetic fertilizers or pesticides. Saline soils are not suitable for cotton cultivation.

Other social and environmental issues with cotton. Cotton production is responsible for the emission of 220 million tons of CO2 annually. The use of child labor and slavery is common in the industry.

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