Jackfruit Cultivation Methods

The crop grows successfully from sea level upto an elevation of 1200 M at an optimum temperature range of. 14 Jackfruit needed soil.

Jackfruit Farming Information Guide Agri Farming

Take 8- 10 years to bear fruits.

Jackfruit cultivation methods. The availability of mature and dormant scions is a pre- requisite for successful grafting. Tedious and warm humid temperature is best suitable for growing Jackfruit plant. In situ planting of 3-4 seeds pit gave strong plant.

The most common and simplest method of raising jackfruit trees is fromseeds though other methods are also known in Malaysia. A sexual propagation can be done by enriching or grafting. Cultivation- Planting- System of planting adopted is square method while hexagonal system can be followed in less fertile soil.

Fertilize your growing jackfruit tree with nitrogen phosphorus potassium and magnesium applied in a ratio of 8421 to 1 ounce 30 g per tree at six months of age and doubling every six months up to two years of age. Soaking of seed in water for 24 hours improves germination100 results after soaking in 10 solution of gibberellic acid. However veneer grafting is more successful during spring and summer March to May and is the most commercially exploited method of grafting followed in Jackfruit.

Hexagonal system may be followed in less fertile soil. On average trees may be planted at 11 m apart. Jackfruit is usually produced by seeds.

Vermicompost or cow dung is the best fertilizer for growing jackfruit plant. In fertile soil a spacing upto 12 m x 12 m accommodating 70 plants per hectare will be sufficient for this fruit crops. Give fertilizer to jackfruit plant every month and after fertilizing pour water in its pot or container.

Shorter spacing in fertile soil will lead top crowding of trees. Jackfruit may be propagated by seed grafting and cuttings. In India Jackfruit plantation is mostly done in West Bengal Assam Orrisa Bihar Uttar Pradesh Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

Commercial cultivation of jackfruit is still at a primitive stage in India primarily because of the difficulty in procuring elite planting Jackfruit is easily propagated through seeds. 13 Jack fruit required climate. Many number of problems in the cultivation harvesting and marketing of jack.

Cultivation of Jackfruit plant. - In India Jackfruit Artocarpus heterophyllus mostly considered as wild fruit and not taken up as a commercial cropHoweverits. Soaking one-month-old seedlings in a.

About 30 kg well rotten farmyard manure and 500 g super phosphate are mixed with the soil of each pit and the pit is refilled. 12 Jackfruit plant characteristics. The seeds may be selected from a well ripened well grown jackfruit.

For jackfruit plantation 1 x 1 x 1 m pits are dug at least 10 days before planting. In some areas seed propagation is still used. The commercial cultivation of jack fruit is still at a primitive stage in all parts of India and the farmers are even unaware of the improved cultivation practices.

19 Jackfruit diseases and pests. Lands nearby river beds are suitable for jackfruit cultivation. In the cultivation stage they have to.

If you want to cultivate it then only plant big seeds of jackfruit because small seeds are not germinate and always use ripe seeds jackfruit. Exotic Varieties of Jackfruit- 10. For planting jackfruit 1 m cube pits are dug at least 10 days before planting.

Climate and Soil requirement. Propagation in Jackfruit Farming-Jackfruit propagation is done through seeds or grafting method. Seeds should be collected from trees that have regular high yields and that also have good horticultural characters such as insect disease and nematode resistance.

Growing jackfruit trees produce within three to four years and may live to 100 years old with productivity declining as they age. For production by seeds one should select healthy vigorous and disease-resistant seeds from productive mother trees. Frost and cold weather may damage growth of plant and fruit.

Due to the highly cross pollinated. 17 Other methods of reproduction. Jackfruit from seed may be more precocious than many other fruit and trees may begin production in the 3 rd to 4 th year.

Cultivation Planting - Square system is followed for planting. Planting Jackfruit Tree Choose a big open space of your garden that receives full sun clear it from weeds and dig a hole. The most common method of propagation of jackfruit is by sowing seeds which is easy and cost effective and suitable method for cultivation.

16 Sexual reproduction by seeds. Cultivation aspects of jack fruit 31 Climatic and soil requirements Jack grows well and gives good yield in warm humid climate of hill slopes and hot humid climate of plains. Approximately 2 glitre chloropyriphos should be applied in the pit to avoid insect attack.

The other method is by asexual propagation. To ensure good drainage mix 13 part of compost sand perlite and organic matter in the garden soil to prepare a rich porous potting soil for planting. Planting either with seedlings or vegetative propagules is done during onset of monsoon period soon after planting staking has to be done.

11 HOW TO GROW JACKFRUIT TREES. The trees donot generally breed true from seeds so the practice has led to immensevariation in yields fruit characters and quality.

How To Harvest Jackfruit Jackfruit Harvesting Farming Youtube