Mushroom Farming Duration

Beelman2 1Professor of Plant Pathology 2Professor of Food Science The Pennsylvania State University College of Agricultural Sciences University Park PA 16803. 15 hour est Fee.

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Now spread an equally fine layer of cut straws on the compost and spray water on it.

Mushroom farming duration. It can be taken up by farmers as cottage industry and as a source of additional income. Nowadays mushroom cultivation is the most productive and profitable business in India. Royse1 and Robert B.

Mushroom farming is basically the business of growing fungi. In this process firstly cut the staw about 8-20 cm in length. Mushroom farming in polythene bags The paddy straw is chopped into small pieces of 5 cm length soaked in water for eight hours and the water is squeezed out.

It is then spread equally to form a thin layer on the composting yard. Adding an inert material to the top layer of the compost is called casing which promotes the spore-bearing structure to the mushroom. The straw should be cut to 8 to 20 cm.

It is very go od enterprise for small farmers and landless. Plains and from September to April in the hills. Six Steps to Mushroom Farming College of Agricultural Sciences Agricultural Research and Cooperative Extension Daniel J.

- People who dream of having their own edible mushroom farm - Sustainable warriors thinking of investing in a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity of mushroom farming DURATION. Small scale or large scale care management values the most to predict the results of the farm. The seasonal button mushroom growers are confined to temperate areas such as Himachal Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir hilly regions of Uttar Pradesh hilly regions of Tamil Nadu and North Eastern hilly regions where growers take 2-3 crops of button mushrooms in a year.

The paddy is placed in polythene bags that are 45 cm in length and 30 cm in diameter perforated with holes. If the mushrooms are mechanically harvest in the form of once-over harvesting this yields 22 to 26 kgm2. The first flush is picked in 3 to 5 days and yields 15 to 20 kgm2.

After this it is soaked thoroughly by sprinkling water. The elements for synthetic compost include wheat straw bran urea calcium ammonium nitrate ammonium sulphate and gypsum. Therefore each production cycle for Oyster mushroom is nearly two months.

It normally takes 45 days for spawns to develop in into a fully grown mushroom. Synthetic Compost for Mushroom Farming. Its cultivation is labour intensive and other vast employment opportunities in rural areas.

Harvesting mushrooms takes place in flushes. To achieve this pre-grown mycelium free of any contaminants of the mushroom is inoculated on a sterile substrate. Now you have to mix all the things well that.

Seasonal growing is done for 3-4 months when outside temperatures are favourable for the crop ie during winter months in NW. Using spawn will give the cultivated mushroom an advantage in growth over other fungi. MUSHROOM FARMING PROJECT REPORT THE PROCESS OF CASING IN MUSHROOM FARMING.

This material is referred to as spawn. The desired mushroom must be able to colonise the substrate before other fungi or bacteria do so. S10 per pax Minimum Pax.

20 Strictly for weekdays only. Mushroom Crop duration days Crop cycle days Paddy straw 15 21 Oyster 21 45 Milky 40 60 Button 60 90 10. Production of mushroom every three weeks shows the early income generation feature of mushroom farming.

On an average the spawn is stacked racks for at least 18-20 days in the mushroom house for the growth process. The casing is done after 2 weeks of spawn-run and the casing layer is 38 5 cm thick. Expected Cash Flows.

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