How To Cultivate Cardamom In Kerala

When open areas like marshy valleys and grasslands are selected for raising new plantation shade trees have to. Large Cardamom plantation in Sikkim - Bari elaichi.

Cardamom Cultivation Kerala Cardamom Plant Cardamom Tropical Plants

If growing in a greenhouse it should be.

How to cultivate cardamom in kerala. Frontier Co-op Organic Cardamom Sourcing in Guatemala. The Cardamom Department Things were taking a new curve where cardamom could be produced enough to meet the demand it had which will in turn would bring good fortunes for the kingdom. Cardamom belongs to the ginger family and is the most expensive spice in the world after saffron and vanilla and is known in India as Queen of Spices.

For raising a new cardamom plantation the undergrowth of bushes is cleared. Cardamom also occupies a prominent place in the matter of area and production. Native to south India cardamom use spread to Europe more than a thousand years ago.

Cardamom requires a steady supply of moisture and will not tolerate drought. Cardamom is one of the most expensive spice in the world. Prefers a rich loamy slightly acidic soil with a pH approximately 61-66.

Seedlings are to be planted upto the collar region for better growth. Cardamom Maton is cultivated in India in the hilly tracts of the three southern states of Kerala Karnataka and Tamilnadu. Varieties Majority of the cultivated types of pepper are monoecious.

In Kerala a spacing of 2 m to 3 meters from row-to-row and plant-to-plant is adopted. How to cultivate cardamom in Kerala. Cardamom cultivation was very much the right of the Kingdom and no individuals were allowed to plant or cultivate cardamom in the Travancore Kingdom.

For cardamom tropical hot and humid climates are suitable. How cardamom grows Cardamom plantation in Kerala. As a mixed crop on shade trees in cardamom tea and coffee plantations Extensive homestead cultivation is the common system of cultivation in Kerala where pepper cultivation is absorbed as a secondary crop scatter with various other crops.

Which is used for flavourings cooking and medicinal purpose. Preferred spacing for contour Cardamom planting is 2 1 meters while for Malabar type spacing recommended in rows in Karnataka is 2 2 meters between plants. It is also among the most ancient of cultivated spices.

A low-growing leafy tropical plant which grows on the jungle floor in the wild. About 12 to 16 months old cardamom seedlings should be used for planting in the field. It is cultivated in about 1 00000 ha mainly confined to the Southern States viz.

Kerala Karnataka and Tamil Nadu accounting for 6031 and 9 of the total area respectively. The Cardamom Hill was an administrative area under two revenue officers Tahasildar created by the royal proclamation of Kingdom of Travancore in April 1822 to promote cardamom cultivation and to give facilities. Subscribe us to watch the missed episodesSubscribe to the.

Kerala accounts for 5 176 per cent of the area and 66 per cent of the production of cardamom in the country. In Kerala it cultivated mainly in the Cardamom Hill Reserve CHR is within the Cardamom Hills Idukki district. For the past few years Kerala has been receiving only 40 of its share of summer rainfall.

Cloudy days with light drizzle are ideal for planting. Ideal time for planting cardamom is at the onset of monsoons and cloudy days with light drizzles. Organic manures improve the characteristics of the soil along with the addition of nutrients hence it is recommended to add neem cake bone meal vermicompost at a rate of 040607 tons per acre and a manure of 25 40 and 60 tons per acre is applied during first second and third year in May-June.

CARDAMOM DRYER - Breakthrough Tech of S Khuntia. More than 75 cultivars of. A South Indian woman sorting her Cardamom plants in the field.

Lire la suite. A Bengali documentary of cardamom cultivation. Generally in Kerala and Tamil Nadu the seedlings are transplanted in March-May at a spacing of 20x 20 cm and mulched immediately.

CARDAMOM Elettaria cardamom Zingiberaceae Cardamom popularly known as Queen of Spices is native to the evergreen rainy forests of Western Ghats in South India. Cardamom plantation is raised in forests under the shade of tall trees. For best results fertilize or amend soil with minerals phosphorus and potassium.

Ideal humidity level is 75. Generally a spacing of 2 meter to 3 meter from plant to plant and row to ow should be adopted in a cardamom cultivation. The planting is carried out during the rainy season commencing from June.

Cardamom cultivation - Kerala. How to Make Cardamom cultivation more Profitable The official YouTube channel for Manorama News.

Utilising Experts Advice Leads To A Substantial Yield Cardamom Plant Plants Plant Images